Brazil cracks down on illegal gold mining

Illegal mining also threatens Indigenous communities, such as the Yanomami, who have faced violence and health crises due to encroachments on their land. Brazil's current administration, led by President Lula, is focusing on cracking down on criminal organisations that support this illegal industry.

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EFFECTS OF ILLEGAL MINING ON STUDENT'S …

This study assessed the effect of illegal mining on student's learning process of schools high in Chibuluma Township of Zambia. The researcher used a mixed method research design which embraced both research designs; a case study …

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Illegal mining

Illegal mining and trafficking in precious metals negatively impact peace, stability, security, development, governance, the rule of law, the environment and the economy.

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INDABA 2025: How can Ghana combat illegal mining?

Businesses can also face significant litigation risks if they fail to address illegal mining in their operations. For example, the London Bullion Market Association ("LBMA"), …

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ASSESSING THE IMPACTS OF ILLEGAL SMALL-SCALE MINING …

Abstract For years, Ghana has been confronted with illegal small-scale mining commonly known as galamsey. It is alleged that cocoa farmers are relinquishing their farmlands for galamsey, however, as many people in the cocoa farming communities depend on cocoa farming as their primary source of income, it raises questions as to why farmers would want to abandon their …

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(PDF) Illegal Mining Impacts on Ghana's Development

The common narrative of illegal mining is that it is caused by poverty (Hilson & Garforth, 2012). The poor and uneducated are ignorant of the threats of illegal mining to the environment and its consequences on sustainable development so therefore practice illegal mining (Banchirigah, 2008; Hilson, 2009).

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Illegal gold mining in Indonesia: structure and causes

Purpose This study aims to understand the process, structure and determinants of persistent illegal gold mining in Indonesia. Design/methodology/approach An exploratory study included a literature ...

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ILLEGAL MINING CLAMPDOWN IN SOUTH AFRICA: …

Small-scale mining is where the mineral in question can be mined "optimally" within two years. The area must be mined under permit, and may not exceed five hectares. All other forms of mining are illegal and an "offence" under the law. However, small-scale mining is a misnomer. The cost of cutting through the red tape to get a mining ...

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ILLEGAL MINING AND ASSOCIATED CRIMES

countries define illegal mining in different terms in agreement with their national legal frameworks. All responding countries – Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Panama and Peru – define illegal …

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Impacts of Illegal Mining on Human Being, the Case of Huye …

(2018) said that some armed groups in DRC finance their operations through the illegal mining, thereby destructive conflicts in the region. In Rwanda, illegal mining is carried out to extract cassiterite, Wolfram and Coltan. Rwanda Mines Petroleum and Gas Board (2018) asserted that people died, others get injured due the illegal mining activities.

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THE MINING INVESTMENT AND GOVERNANCE REVIEW …

questions easier to track in the questionnaire, we use the following annotation system: • The different stages of the Extractive Industries Value Chain are numbered from 1 to 5. • The three …

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(PDF) Impact of Illegal Mining on Cocoa Farming in …

As a result the bad practices such as shifting cultivation, slash and burn methods of farming, illegal mining, and illegal logging have gradually 72 Research Design, Sampling, and Sampling Technique The research took the form of a case …

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5 ways to improve security governance and prevent future illegal …

Illegal miners, known as "zama zamas" in South Africa, are people who enter mining sites without authorization to extract leftover gold and other minerals, often under …

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Artisanal and Illegal Mining: A Question of Interpretation

The topic of illegal and artisanal mining in Africa is currently dominating the news cycle. Artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) represents a critical economic activity across Africa, providing livelihoods to millions of people. However, its thin line of distinction from illegal mining fuels a contentious debate.

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(PDF) Socio-Environmental Impact of Illegal Gold …

An influx of gold miners to Bindura places additional stress on the city's infrastructure and illegal mining activity close to the city was viewed as dangerous and detrimental to humans as well as the environment.5,13 This study …

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"Illegal" Gold Mining Operations in Ghana: Implication for Climate

Illegal mining and the environment are linked inextricably with the former having disastrous implications on the later. The problem of illegal mining has been a matter of concern for a long time but it appears the challenges have been enormous and more visible in recent times (Amankwah, 2013; Obeng et al., 2019; Atta and Tholana, 2021).

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The Impact Of Illegal Mining In Africa And How To Address Its …

This includes monitoring mining sites and prosecuting those involved in illicit operations. Community Engagement: Engaging local communities in the fight against illegal mining can be effective. Educating residents about the environmental and health impacts of illegal mining and involving them in monitoring efforts can help reduce the practice.

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Ecological Study of Galamsey Activities in Ghana and their

The activities of illegal mining have caused devastating effect to the environment, particularly, water and soil. There is therefore the need to ascertain the extent of pollution these activities ...

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Mining and Its Impact on the Environment Essay

Sikamo, J, Mwanza, A & Mweemba, C 2016, 'Copper mining in Zambia – history and future', The Journal of the South African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, vol. 116, no. 1, pp. 491-496. Yaras, A & Arslanoglu, H 2017, …

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ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF THE ALTERNATIVE LIVELIHOOD PROJECT ON ILLEGAL

As a means to addressing the disastrous consequences of illegal small scale mining, also known as galamsey, on the environment in many mining communities in the country, the Government of Ghana has implemented the Alternative Livelihood Project (ALP) to offer alternative livelihoods for illegal small scale miners and combat illegal small-scale mining activities in the country.

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India's Illegal Coal Mining Problem

Impact of Illegal Coal Mining: Worker Safety: Lack of safety equipment and protocols exposes workers to severe health risks, including respiratory issues and toxic gas inhalation. Hazardous Conditions: Illegal mines lack proper structural support, making them prone to cave-ins, landslides, and explosions. Environmental Degradation: Unregulated mining …

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Illegal mining in SA: A crime that has far-reaching consequences

Illegal mining in South Africa is an ongoing concern in the country. While steps have been taken to curb this heinous crime, are we doing enough to put a stop to it? Stephen Nthite, Director at multidisciplinary law firm, Beech Veltman gives us …

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Illegal mining clampdown in South Africa: treating desperate …

Illegal artisanal gold mining in South Africa is in the spotlight again. Under Operation Vala Umgodi ("plug the hole"), South African authorities have since December 2023 been trying to disrupt the illicit gold mining economy by cutting off water, food and other supplies to the miners working underground. The operation is an attempt to "stamp the authority" of the …

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EFFECTS OF ILLEGAL MINING ON STUDENTS

This was the researchers' main question. Before illegal miming was at its peak, the youth were regarding education as the only means for survival. ... Different authors have given varying perspectives from researches on the topic. The study revealed that illegal mining significantly affected the total development of children. Specifically, it ...

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Insight into Illegal Mining Phenomenon Galamsey in Ghana …

The study examines the causes, effects of illegal small-scale mining, the effectiveness of Ghana government's strategy in dealing with the problem and the challenges thereof. Qualitative …

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Artisanal and Illegal Mining: A Question of Interpretation

Illegal mining, however, undermines the positive aspects of ASM. Operating without proper permits or regulation, it is characterized by unsafe working conditions, …

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Galamsey menace: Causes, effects and solutions

The high incidence of 'galamsey' or illegal mining in recent times, have been on several discussions and heated debates for some time now and has perplexed the minds of the general public in Ghana.

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Appendix 4.: Miners Questionnaire

Miners Questionnaire Impacts of artisanal gold and diamond mining on livelihoods and the environment in the Sangha Tri-National Park landscape, Jan. 1, 2009, pp. 72-78 (7 …

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New interventions and sustainable solutions. Reappraising illegal

Illegal artisanal mining (IAM) is a serious environmental and social problem in South Africa. 1 'Illegal' mining is an act of mining that contravenes the Mineral and Petroleum Resources Development Act (MPRDA). Despite its illegality, many scholars believe such mining has an important role to play in rural economic development. 2 The global demand for gold has …

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Q&A with Levke Aduda: The darker side of sand mining

L.A.: Based on my research, I would argue that key driving forces behind Africa's illegal sand mining business are (1) the necessity for sand as a resource, since Africa is …

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